- The polypropylene staple fiber industry needs to be "targeted" [11/3/2020]
- Polypropylene is the trade name of polypropylene fiber. It is widely used in the manufacture of industrial fabrics, non-woven fabrics, etc., such as carpets, ropes, industrial filter cloths, fishing nets, building reinforcements, oil-absorbing blankets, and decorative cloths. It was started in 1957. Industrial production.Among the five major chemical fibers, polypropylene is the only chemical fiber product that has been successfully independently developed in my country. The production technologies such as polyester, nylon, acrylic and vinylon are all imported from abroad. However, while my country's polypropylene staple fiber industry has advantages in independent research and development, it also has some shortcomings.First of all, the scale of my country's polypropylene staple fiber enterprises is not large enough, and low-level repeated construction is serious.Secondly, because Chinese enterprises do not pay enough attention to product production technology and quality, the structure of my country's polypropylene staple fiber products is unreasonable. For example, in the conventional product market, there are too many production companies and market competition is fierce; in some high-end product markets, there are only a few companies, and the product prices are relatively high; while in some special fields, almost no companies are involved, and polypropylene products are blank.Therefore, my country’s polypropylene staple fiber industry needs to give play to its own comparative advantages, while accelerating the adjustment of the industry’s structure, intensify the research and development of new products, and actively introduce foreign advanced technology and equipment to improve the competitiveness of the entire industry.From a global perspective, the production capacity of polypropylene fiber is excessive. Therefore, in the future, the development of my country's polypropylene staple fiber industry cannot be limited to the supply and demand relationship in the market, and the focus of development should be placed on product quality and product differentiation.......
- Printing and dyeing factory is too difficult! A notice of dyeing fee increase with a full official seal, the workshop cannot recruit workers [10/26/2020]
- Recently, a price increase notice has been circulated in the printing and dyeing circle of friends. Fifteen textile printing and dyeing companies have stamped the notice and decided to adjust the dyeing and finishing fees from October 28, 2020. Look at the following report Recently, dyeing factories have adjusted their dyeing fees. This is not news. Fifteen textile companies stamped on a notice, which is also a matter of industry shaking. We know that since this period of time, the textile and apparel industry has recovered as a whole, market demand has increased significantly, and the upstream industry chain has been booming. With this, the price of raw materials such as cotton, polyester, dyes, etc. has risen across the board, and due to the surge in orders, employees are in short supply. , Had to recruit high-priced temporary workers for emergency situations, and it was difficult for employees to recruit and find everything.2.pngIn the textile market, it is constantly reported that trucks for loading in grey fabric factories have to line up, and trucks for warehousing in dyeing factories have to line up. There are not enough trucks in the market. Immediately after the warehouses of some weaving factories were emptied, the stocks were gone, and some dyeing factories began to blow up their warehouses. Is it true that only a "cold winter" news can stir up the textile market that has been silent for more than half a year so lively? 1. Finished product market stocking and winter fabric orders "crash" Those who are familiar with the fabric market know that around October and November in the second half of the year, the finished product spot market on the market will usher in a relatively concentrated stocking up before the year. This is also the more common "market order" in the market. This period of time has a large number of orders, limited types, and short duration. This time period is now, and orders are coming more obviously than in any previous year. The main reason for this situation is that the foreign epidemic situation is serious, and a large number of overseas clothing companies have closed down. This has led to a sharp decline in clothing and fabric trade in the past six months. Now their inventory has bottomed and it is time to replenish. 2. End-of-year replenishment in the domestic fabric marketAlso because of the extremely limited number of orders throughout the first half of the epidemic, many textile and apparel companies missed the spring and summer markets and had high inventories. Lack of confidence in the future market has led to insufficient enthusiasm for stocking in the spot market. Today, the backlog of replenishment demand is concentrated, and all kinds of orders are on the battlefield. The current winter clothing fabric orders are encountered. The market will burst the next time, reaching the level of this year. The highest peak of the market.3. Dual factors at home and abroad drive industry development"At present, our orders have been queued to January next year, and we are now in full capacity production. In September, the company's output value increased by about 25% year-on-year." Wugang Knitting Co., Ltd. is the president of the Municipal Knitwear Industry Association, specializing in the production and sales of various The products are mainly supplied to downstream apparel companies. The chairman of the company, Wu Gang, learned from customers in Henan, Shandong, Sichuan and other places that some clothing companies have sold out the inventory of the previous two years. In his analysis, the domestic textile and apparel industry's recovery is mainly due to the superimposed influence of domestic and foreign dual factors.On October 19, the workshop of Wugang Knitting Co., Ltd. in the Huadian functional area of the development zone was busy. In order to catch up with the goods, even office staff joined the production line. Compared with the first half of this year, such a scene looks like a two-fold sky.On the one hand, in the second half of the year, a large number of textile and apparel orders were transferred from abroad to domestic. Affected by the epidemic, many textile and apparel companies in India, Pakistan and other countries cannot guarantee normal delivery. In order to ensure continuous supply, European and American retailers have transferred a large number of orders to China for production. According to public data, in August, national textile exports totaled US$14.72 billion, a year-on-year increase of 47%; clothing exports totaled US$16.21 billion, a year-on-year increase of 3.2%, achieving positive monthly growth for the first time this year.Secondly, the steady recovery of the domestic economy has driven demand growth and the arrival of the traditional "golden nine silver ten" consumption season has also stimulated textile and apparel consumption.However, Wu Gang said that the surge in textile and apparel orders from abroad is mainly from more developed regions such as Europe and the United States, while the growth in regions such as the Middle East and Africa is not obvious.The rapid increase in orders in the short term has also brought new troubles to textile and garment companies-the prices of raw materials such as dyes, cotton, and polyester in the upstream have soared, and it is difficult to find a single product."In the first half of the year, because of the downturn in the market, upstream companies are controlling inventory." Wu Gang said that after the rapid increase in clothing output, raw materials such as yarns are in short supply, prices have risen by about 10%, and delivery is uncertain. In the past, when you buy yarn, you can get it in two or three days after you make a payment. Nowadays, it may not arrive after you make a payment for more than half a month. Wu Gang said frankly that he has been in the textile industry for more than 20 years and has not encountered such a situation in ten years. "In 2010, multiple factors at home and abroad have superimposed and the price of raw materials has skyrocketed, causing many clothing companies to be overwhelmed. At present, the 10% increase in raw materials is still within the normal range, and will not have a great impact on the subsequent development of the industry. "However, not all raw materials in the textile and apparel industry are in short supply and prices are soaring. Zhejiang Feixiang Thread Industry Co., Ltd., located in Changsonggang Functional Zone of the Development Zone, mainly produces gold and silver wires, gold and silver threads and other products. As a niche category of decorative clothing accessories, its sales are mainly subject to fashion trends and are not greatly affected by the general environment. Therefore, prices and sales are relatively stable.2 Recently, some textile fabric enterprises in Quanzhou reported that they have contacted many diverted orders from European and American customers in India, Pakistan, and the Middle East, which was rare in the past. However, since most of them are low-end textile and fabric products, it remains to be seen and follow-up negotiations whether these orders can actually land in Quanzhou. Quanzhou North Textile's Zhang Zishe recently suddenly received a request for negotiation of textile fabric orders diverted from India. He said, “In the past, we could not receive a single order from India.” According to him, this year, affected by the epidemic, some European and American end customers have delivered orders to Indian textile companies. The question is, "These foreign customers are now placing orders for next summer's clothing, which will be confirmed by September in previous years, but this year to now, they are still looking for order-manufacturing companies worldwide." Zhang Zishe is not the only person in Quanzhou who has contacted India to diversify orders. According to a person in charge of the Shishi Fabric Industry Association, many of their member companies have recently received diversion orders from the Middle East, India and Pakistan, but most of them are low- and medium-grade fabrics. Therefore, the textile industry generally judges these so-called "diversion orders" as "emergency orders." "I think that more orders of this kind are an emergency move. The transfer speed is fast, and buyers pay more attention to factors such as price and processing speed. Once India's production capacity is restored, the domestic production cost advantage will decrease, and whether the orders can stay in the country for a long time needs further Observation." said a researcher in the textile industry of the China Securities Futures Agricultural Products Team.Although the negotiations are still ongoing, Zhang Zishe believes that because these orders are generally low-end products, and the current domestic production costs are much higher than those in India and other places, the profit of receiving orders is too low, so it is possible to really land. Little sex. "Recently, the price of domestic cotton yarn and other raw materials has risen by 15%, and chemical fiber has also risen by at least 3%. This is only in terms of raw materials. In terms of labor, the current salary of lathes is 6,000 yuan a month, while in Southeast Asia only 700 yuan. These should originally be South Asia. If the orders made in Southeast Asian countries are transferred to us, the production cost will increase a lot, which is estimated to be unacceptable to many foreign customers."In this regard, Shi Zhengzhi, secretary general of the Quanzhou Textile and Apparel Chamber of Commerce, said: “Recently, we have also noticed reports that Indian orders have been transferred to China, but as far as I know, from the perspective of major textile exporting countries in the world, China, Vietnam, and Bangladesh , Turkey ranks in the top four, and India ranks fifth at most, with an annual export volume of less than US$10 billion. Therefore, even if some of India’s textile orders are transferred to China, the overall situation is relatively limited." According to the introduction, most of the textiles produced in India are middle and low-end products. Many years ago, my country's low-end textile processing has been transferred to Southeast Asia. Indian cotton only produces three seasons a year, and the fiber is relatively short, which can only produce low-end products, while my country's Xinjiang cotton can produce four seasons a year, and the fiber is relatively long. Therefore, the finished products of India's textile industry are far inferior to ours. "So on the whole, the so-called order transfer has a very limited impact on the production of the textile industry in Quanzhou." Shi Zhengzhi said.3"Jordan Times" reported on October 20 that the clothing industry representative of the Jordan Chamber of Commerce stated that imports of winter clothing and footwear fell to 60 million yoy this year, down 14% year-on-year, and 10 million yoy less than last year.......
- Analysis on the status quo of import and export of polypropylene staple fiber [10/26/2020]
- From the perspective of foreign markets, the United States has developed a variety of functional polypropylene staple fibers such as antibacterial, flame retardant, antistatic, and antifouling 10 years ago. Western European countries have also successfully developed conductive, electric heating, bio-absorbable and degradable polypropylene. Especially in Japan, it has increased its investment in the research and development of functional polypropylene staple fiber and high-performance fiber, continuously introduced high-tech new products, and emphasized its use in decoration and industrial use, and broadened the application field of textiles. Japan's polypropylene functional textiles account for about 40% of its total textiles, or even a higher proportion. Mitsubishi Japan launched the environmentally-friendly polypropylene "Mitsubishi Pylen" earlier.With the development of my country's polypropylene staple fiber technology, it has gradually become an important import and export country for polypropylene staple fiber. Data shows that from January to October 2019, my country's polypropylene staple fiber imports reached 248.2 tons, with an import value of 495,000 US dollars.......
- Overview of the staple fiber industry: basic knowledge of staple fiber spot [9/22/2020]
- Polyester staple fiber (hereinafter referred to as staple fiber) is a staple fiber obtained by spinning, drawing, and cutting polyester (PET) produced by polymerizing PTA and ethylene glycol in a molten state. Since entering my country in the 1970s, due to its wide range of uses and low prices, the market scale has developed rapidly, and it has become an important raw material for textile, clothing, home textiles and other industries. Raw materials and technology According to different classification standards, staple fiber can be divided into different categories. According to raw materials, it can be divided into primary staple fiber and regenerated staple fiber. Primary staple fiber is made from PTA and ethylene glycol through polymerization, spinning, and cutting. It is commonly known as "large chemical fiber"; recycled staple fiber is mainly made of recycled PET bottles as raw materials, and is dried, melted, and spun. It is made by cutting silk, commonly known as "small chemical fiber". Primary staple fiber is divided into melt direct spinning and intermittent spinning according to different spinning production processes. Melt direct-spun staple fiber is made of PTA and ethylene glycol as raw materials. After the polyester melt is produced, it is directly spun and cut to produce staple fiber without the process of producing polyester chips. At present, the production of conventional domestic staple fibers basically uses melt direct spinning technology. Intermittent spinning, also known as chip spinning, is a process of producing fibers from PET chips. Compared with the melt direct spinning process, batch spinning reduces the polyester equipment and adds the chip drying and melting equipment, and the subsequent processes are basically the same. Downstream applications Staple fibers are mainly divided into three categories according to different uses: for spinning, filling, and non-woven. Spinning yarn is the main purpose of staple fiber, including cotton spinning and wool spinning. Cotton spinning and wool spinning refer to spinning with cotton and wool fibers respectively. The amount of cotton spinning is relatively large, mainly including pure polyester spinning, polyester-cotton blended spinning, polyester-viscose blended spinning and the production of polyester staple fiber sewing thread. Wool spinning mainly includes polyester/acrylonitrile, polyester/wool blending and making blankets. Filling is mainly staple fiber in the form of fillings, used as home furnishing fillings and clothing warming materials, such as bedding, cotton clothing, sofa furniture, plush toys, etc. Most of these staple fibers are hollow polyester staple fibers. Nonwovens are an extension of staple fiber use and have developed rapidly in recent years. Non-woven fabrics are widely used. For example, spunlace non-woven fabrics are mainly used in wet wipes, medical and other fields, and geotextiles, leather-based fabrics, and linoleum-based fabrics are mainly used in engineering fields. At present, the largest proportion in the market is polyester staple fiber products for primary spinning.......
- What effect does static electricity have on polypropylene staple fiber? [9/22/2020]
- Polypropylene staple fiber is a kind of non-absorbent or very low water absorption, and cannot be dyed and colored like other synthetic fibers such as polyester and eyeglass. Because of its high static electricity, it is difficult to perform processing such as clearing and spinning, which greatly limits Based on its application, the high-efficiency, durable, practical antistatic agent and dyeable components were analyzed and screened.Polypropylene staple fiber is because polypropylene is located at the negative end of the fiber frictional charging sequence, so when it rubs against a fiber, it generates a negative charge. This kind of fiber without modification treatment is prone to static electricity accumulation during use and can cause many troubles in the processing process. Severe static electricity problems will directly affect the cleaning, carding and other processes, and it cannot even be used for processing.......
- Operation of chemical fiber industry from January to July 2020 [9/15/2020]
- From January to July 2020, the domestic and foreign demand markets for textiles and apparel will continue to be repaired. However, due to the accumulation of high inventories in all links of the textile industry chain, the recovery of terminal demand in the chemical fiber industry is weak, and some indicators are improving. There have been repetitions, the export pressure of chemical fiber is still relatively large, and the economic benefits have continued the recovery trend in the first half of the year.Textiles and garments need to gradually pick up inside and outsideAccording to data from the National Bureau of Statistics, from January to July, the national retail sales of clothing, shoes, hats, and knitting textiles above designated size decreased by 17.5% year-on-year, and the decline was 2.1 percentage points smaller than that from January to June; Retail sales of such commodities fell by 0.9% year-on-year, and the rate of decline narrowed by 2.0 percentage points from January to June. However, from the perspective of direct chemical fiber demand, from January to July, the output of cotton blended yarn and cotton blended fabrics decreased by 2.39 and 1.24 percentage points respectively from January to June; the output of chemical fiber yarns and chemical fiber staple fabrics decreased by 1- It continued to narrow in June. The output growth rate of nonwovens still maintained a relatively high growth, with a year-on-year increase of 10.97%, an increase of 4.42 percentage points from January to June. According to China Customs data, my country's textile and apparel exports from January to July were US$156.482 billion, a year-on-year increase of 5.57%, and the growth rate was 2.41 percentage points higher than that from January to June.The trend of narrowing decline in chemical fiber output has repeatedAccording to statistics from the National Bureau of Statistics, the output of chemical fiber from January to July 2020 was 33.098 million tons, a year-on-year decrease of 2.38%, which was 1.4 percentage points deeper than that from January to June. This is the first time since March that the decline in chemical fiber output has continued to narrow. repeatedly. Among them, the output of polyester was 26,342,300 tons, a year-on-year decrease of 1.87%, and the output of nylon was 2,349,400 tons, a year-on-year decrease of 0.16%, both of which turned from positive growth to negative growth from January to June; the output of viscose staple fiber was 2,824,700 tons, a year-on-year decrease of 7.82% , The decline continued to narrow; spandex output was 455,200 tons, an increase of 0.88% year-on-year, and the growth rate remained stable.Chemical fiber outlet pressure is still highAccording to China Customs data, my country imported 439,400 tons of chemical fiber from January to July, a year-on-year decrease of 17.73%, and the decline was 2.53 percentage points deeper than that from January to June. In terms of exports, the chemical fiber exports from January to July were 2.3163 million tons, a year-on-year decrease of 19.02%. Compared with January to June, although there was still a narrowing trend, the decline only narrowed by 0.19 percentage points. Among them, the export of polyester staple fiber was 410,100 tons, a year-on-year decrease of 31.77%, the export of polyester filament was 1,366,600 tons, a decrease of 14.57%, the export of viscose staple fiber was 193,400 tons, a decrease of 20.62%, and the export of viscose filament was 35,300 tons. A year-on-year decrease of 30.50%, and the rate of decrease was less than 1 percentage point from the January-June period, indicating that the export market for chemical fiber products is still under pressure.Economic benefits continue the restoration trend in the first half of the yearAccording to data from the National Bureau of Statistics, from January to July 2020, the main business income of the chemical fiber industry was 431.9 billion yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 17.33%, and the decline was 1.05 percentage points smaller than that from January to June; the total profit realized was 8.510 billion yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 40.36 %, the decline narrowed by 1.50 percentage points from January to June. The loss of the industry was 41.84%, which was 2.41 percentage points less than that from January to June; the loss of loss-making enterprises increased by 64.13% year-on-year, and the growth rate fell by 7.56 percentage points from January to June.Cautious investment, shrinking fixed asset investmentAccording to data from the National Bureau of Statistics, from January to July 2020, the fixed asset investment in the chemical fiber industry fell by 21.2% year-on-year, which was 4.3 percentage points deeper than that in the first half of the year. It failed to continue the trend of slowing down in the first half of the year. It shows that under the circumstance of sluggish market demand, corporate investment remains cautious, and it will take time for investment confidence to recover.(Source: China Chemical Fiber Industry Association)......
- How does static electricity affect polypropylene staple fiber? [9/15/2020]
- Polypropylene staple fiber is a kind of non-absorbent or very low water absorption, and cannot be dyed and colored like other synthetic fibers such as polyester and eyeglass. Because of its high static electricity, it is difficult to perform processing such as clearing and spinning, which greatly limits Based on its application, the high-efficiency, durable, practical antistatic agent and dyeable components were analyzed and screened. Polypropylene staple fiber is because polypropylene is located at the negative end of the fiber frictional charging sequence, so when it rubs against a fiber, It generates a negative charge by itself. This kind of fiber without modification treatment is prone to static electricity accumulation during use and can cause many troubles in the processing process. Severe static electricity problems will directly affect the cleaning, carding and other processes, and it cannot even be used for processing!......
- The number of participants in new cotton is gradually increasing, and the output is slightly lower than last year [9/10/2020]
- At present, the domestic new-year cotton is successively listed, especially in the mainland market. Recently, it has gradually entered the stage of concentrated picking, and the supply of seed cotton is increasing day by day. According to Longzhong's understanding, the current purchase price of seed cotton in the Yellow River Basin is 3.10-3.20 yuan/kg, with a moisture content of 15%-16% and a lint content of 37-38. Although the daily acquisition volume is still small, the number of acquired companies continues to increase. The manufacturer said that it is expected that around the 15th, the supply will increase significantly, and the acquisition work will return to normal. In Xinjiang, a small amount of hand-picked cotton flows to the market, but the purchase and sale prices are relatively high. Most of the machine-picked cotton in northern Xinjiang will be mined on September 15-20, and the late-maturing machine-picked cotton in eastern and southern Xinjiang is expected to be mined in mid to early October.Based on the current prices in various places and the estimated prices, the cost price of lint in the Yellow River Basin in the mainland is about 13,000 yuan/ton, which is basically in line with the current market price.......
- The main physical and chemical properties of polypropylene staple fiber! [9/10/2020]
- 1. Form The longitudinal surface of polypropylene is straight and smooth, and the cross section is round.2. Density The biggest advantage of polypropylene fiber is its light texture. Its density is only 0.91g/cm3, which is the lightest variety among common chemical fibers. Therefore, polypropylene fiber of the same weight can obtain a higher coverage area than other fibers.3. Strength and elongation Polypropylene has high strength, large elongation, high initial modulus and excellent elasticity. Therefore, polypropylene fiber has good abrasion resistance. In addition, the wet strength of polypropylene is basically equal to the dry strength, so it is an ideal material for making fishing nets and cables.4. Light moisture absorption and dyeing properties, good warmth retention; almost no moisture absorption, but strong absorption capacity, and obvious moisture absorption and perspiration effect; polypropylene fiber has low moisture absorption and almost no moisture absorption, and the moisture regain under general atmospheric conditions is close to zero . But it has a wicking effect and can transfer water vapor through the capillary in the fabric, but it does not have any absorption effect. The dyeability of polypropylene is poor and the chromatogram is incomplete, but the original solution coloring method can be used to make up for the deficiency.5. Acid and alkali resistance Polypropylene fiber has good chemical resistance. In addition to concentrated nitric acid and concentrated caustic soda, polypropylene fiber has good resistance to acids and alkalis, so it is suitable for use as filter materials and packaging materials.6. High strength The strength of polypropylene stretch yarn is second only to nylon, but the price is only 1/3 of that of nylon; the fabric made of it has stable dimensions, good wear resistance and good chemical stability. However, it has poor thermal stability, is not resistant to sunlight, and is prone to aging and brittle damage. Therefore, anti-aging agents are often added to polypropylene......
- Spinning raw material of superfine polypropylene staple fiber [9/2/2020]
- The spinning process of ultra-fine polypropylene staple fiber should be determined according to the raw material. The length of the raw material used for spinning of ultra-fine polypropylene staple fiber is cotton type. Therefore, the cotton spinning system is used for spinning, and it is easy to generate static electricity and stick when processing polypropylene staple fiber. When mixing materials, it can be suitable for wetting and refueling to reduce the friction factor of the fiber surface. Effective anti-sticking measures should be adopted. The opening and cleaning process should reduce the distance between dust rods to reduce noil, and enlarge the distance between beaters and dust rods. To reduce fiber damage and rubbing, the selection of carding elements on the carding machine should be compatible with the characteristics of polypropylene staple fibers. The selection of large-angle, shallow-tooth, curved-back needles and doffer clothings should be adapted to the carding process. Dosage, slow speed, large gauge technology, anti-ultra-fine polypropylene staple fiber yarn should reduce the amount of carding, reduce the carding strength of the licker roller, reduce the average carding time of the fiber and choose the appropriate card clothing, etc., drawing process It adopts measures such as heavy pressure, large gauge, smooth passage, anti-winding and anti-blocking, and the roving spinning process adopts the principles of large gauge, heavy pressure, small tension, and small twist coefficient.......
- What is the impact of 400,000 tons of imported cotton quotas? [9/2/2020]
- The latest announcement issued on the website of the National Development and Reform Commission yesterday showed that in order to protect the cotton needs of textile enterprises, after research and decision, a certain amount of cotton tariffs and additional preferential tariff rate import quotas (referred to as cotton sliding standard tariff quotas) will be issued this year. According to a reporter from the Futures Daily, the amount of cotton import sliding tax quotas issued this time is 400,000 tons. The main feature is that they are all non-state trade quotas and are limited to processing trade imports. From the perspective of application requirements, register with the market supervision and administration department before August 1, 2020; have good financial status, tax records and integrity; not included in the "Credit China" website list of serious dishonesty. On the premise that the above conditions are met, the applicant enterprise must also meet one of the following conditions: one is a cotton spinning enterprise with spinning equipment (own) 50,000 spindles and above; the other is the annual production capacity of all-cotton spunlace nonwovens ( Self-owned) enterprises with a width of 8,000 tons and above (the production capacity of spunlace machines with a width of less than or equal to 3 meters is recognized as 2,000 tons, and the production line with a width of more than 3 meters is recognized as 4,000 tons).It is also understood that the application materials are the 2020 cotton import sliding tax quota application form, the electronic version is available from the website of the National Development and Reform Commission; the second is a copy of the corporate business license (duplicate); the third is the 2020 cotton yarn, cotton cloth and other cotton A special VAT invoice (copy) for the sales of the product. From the perspective of the distribution principle, the distribution is based on the applicant’s actual production and operation capabilities (including historical import performance, processing capabilities, and operating conditions) and other relevant business standards.Application time limit: First, the applicant enterprise should submit application materials to the entrusting agency (province, autonomous region, municipality directly under the central government, city under separate state planning, Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps Development and Reform Commission) from September 1 to 15, 2020; The entrusting agency shall deliver the enterprise application materials to the National Development and Reform Commission (Government Service Hall) before September 20, 2020, and copy it to the Ministry of Commerce, and upload the information contained in the application form to the important agricultural product import tariff quota management system. The National Development and Reform Commission will issue a sliding quota for cotton imports in due course.Judging from other rules, one is that enterprises are responsible for the authenticity of the application materials and information they submit, and for untrustworthy enterprises that make false declarations or refuse to fulfill their promises in the application form, the relevant departments will take corresponding disciplinary measures in accordance with relevant national regulations; The second is that the cotton imported by the enterprise through the use of the obtained cotton import sliding quota is processed and operated by the enterprise and cannot be resold; the third is that the enterprise that has obtained the cotton import sliding quota shall actively cooperate with the National Development and Reform Commission and its entrusted agency to organize cotton imports Supervise and inspect tax quota applications and usage conditions, and provide timely and truthful information and data required for inspection.Lao Chen, a cotton trader in Korla, Xinjiang, told reporters that for the issuance of 400,000 tons of cotton import sliding tax quota, analysis from the perspective of market supply has increased the market supply, especially in the current active and market-oriented imported cotton market. When the demand is booming, domestic cotton stocks and cotton stocks that meet market demand standards are falling, the market demand can be effectively met. At the same time, from the perspective of downstream industries in the cotton market, the influx of more cheap imported cotton can alleviate the pressure of cost growth and enable industrial enterprises to get out of the predicament caused by the new crown pneumonia epidemic and the tension of Sino-US relations. However, the quantity of 400,000 tons of cotton import quota is too small, and it has almost no impact on the domestic cotton market. This is the main reason why the market "microwaves" before and after the 400,000 tons of cotton import quota is issued. , And since April 2 this year has been showing a steady upward trend. The reporter consulted the statistics released by relevant agencies and showed that my country's cotton area has declined in the new year, but the output has increased steadily. According to a survey by the China Cotton Association, the national cotton planting area in 2020/2021 was 45.9695 million mu, a decrease of 4.5% year-on-year, while the total output is expected to be 5.919 million tons, an increase of 0.2% year-on-year. At present, the State Reserve Cotton has adapted to market demand, and all transactions have been made in turn. The Xinjiang epidemic has affected the export of Xinjiang cotton, and domestic spot prices have risen. The textile market is in the off-season, raw material stocks remain low, and the decline in cotton commercial stocks has narrowed. Cotton imports continue to grow, with US cotton accounting for 2/3. From the current main factors affecting the prices of cotton and cotton yarn in my country, as well as the factors that will have an important impact on the purchase and demand of new cotton in the future, one is the situation of domestic new cotton production, and the other is the progress of Sino-US relations. It is understood that Xinjiang, my country’s main cotton-producing region, has begun to measure the output of new cotton. There is news on the market that the golden autumn is in sight, and technicians from the agricultural department of Tamutograk Township, Xinhe County, Aksu Prefecture, southern Xinjiang, rushed to the fields in various rural areas to start field testing of cotton. Before measuring the production, the technicians classify and count the area of cotton of various qualities and the proportion of the area, and then randomly select representative samples according to the uniform distribution, and take a sample of 0.01 acres at each sample point. Strain. Calculate the average harvested plant number and harvested boll number of 0.01 mu at each sample point of the measured yield field and then convert it into the average harvested plant number and harvested boll number per mu, and finally calculate the measured average yield per mu of the strip field according to the measured boll weight and the conversion coefficient of 0.9. Calculate the total output based on the actual broadcast area. Judging from the current production situation, the number of cotton harvested this year and the number of bolls have increased compared with last year. Due to the influence of the climate, the number of crops in some farmlands is less, but the number of bolls has not decreased. In general, the cotton production this year is compared with previous years. Compared with the obvious improvement. A few days ago, the China Cotton Association and the China Chamber of Commerce for Import and Export of Textiles issued a joint statement on opposing the US's “Xinjiang Supply Chain Business Advisory Announcement”. The statement stated that since last year, the U.S. government has continuously interfered in China's internal affairs through the "Xinjiang-related Act," "Entity List," and "Withholding Order," and other political and economic measures to suppress and disrupt Xinjiang's normal economic activities. Recently, the US government issued the "Xinjiang Supply Chain Business Consultation Announcement", publicly deterring US companies and individuals from cooperating with Xinjiang on the grounds of so-called Xinjiang-related human rights and forced labor. At present, many Xinjiang textile and garment companies have been included in the US government’s “entity list” or “withholding order” in the name of being involved in “forced labor”, causing huge economic losses and extremely bad effects on related enterprises, and also serious damage. The reputation of Xinjiang and even China's cotton textile industry disrupted normal production and trade order. The statement pointed out that Xinjiang is my country’s largest cotton-producing area, with an annual output of about 5 million tons, accounting for more than 80% of domestic cotton production. More than 50% of farmers in Xinjiang grow cotton, and ethnic minorities account for more than 70%. Cotton has become the main source of income for local farmers in Xinjiang, especially in hotan, Aksu, Kashgar, Kezhou and other Uyghur areas in southern Xinjiang. Cotton planting income has accounted for more than 80% of total agricultural income. Xinjiang's cotton textile production capacity is around 17 million spindles, yarn output is 1.85 million tons, and nearly 600,000 local jobs are available. According to Chinese customs statistics, China’s textile and apparel exports to the United States have increased from US$3.3 billion in 1998 to US$45.2 billion in 2019. With its high-quality products and services, China has become the most trusted sourcing base for American textile and apparel importers. Chinese-made textiles and apparel, including Xinjiang, are becoming more and more popular with American consumers."At present, affected by the new crown pneumonia epidemic, the global cotton textile industry is suffering losses caused by the imbalance of trade order. How to unite, work together to overcome difficulties, and rejuvenate the industry is our common goal, and we should not allow unnecessary accusations to harm the industry. The trust and cooperation that the chain has relied on for a long time to operate has affected the recovery of the global cotton textile industry chain and put the Sino-US textile and apparel economic and trade cooperation relationship at risk." The statement stated that we are firmly opposed to the U.S. The implementation of any restrictions on its related products strongly urges the US to stop wrongdoing, resolutely support the Chinese government to take necessary measures against the US's unreasonable actions, take strong countermeasures, and safeguard the legitimate rights and interests of Chinese companies. The development and opening up of China's cotton textile industry and the long-term partnership between China and the United States in the textile and apparel industry will not end because of the suppression of anti-China and anti-Territorial forces. We believe that trust and cooperation are the bridges to overcome difficulties.......
- The cotton market is under pressure, enterprises actively bidding [8/18/2020]
- The continued high transaction rate of reserve cotton provides a guarantee for the stability of the cotton market when the market is in a weak state. The low price advantage of reserve cotton continues to attract bidding companies to actively participate in the bidding. First, it reduces the production cost of the company; second, it caters to the needs of companies to receive low-count yarn orders. When the foreign trade was affected by the epidemic and the export was not smooth, domestic consumption gradually recovered, which provided support for the low-count yarn market; thirdly, it provided underpinning protection for the market, effectively suppressed the fluctuation range of cotton prices, and provided downstream enterprises with stable production. Guarantee. Week: August 10-14, round out data China Reserve Cotton Management Co., Ltd. has listed a total of 45,100 tons of cotton reserves, of which 26,200 tons of Xinjiang cotton and 18,900 tons of real estate cotton.From August 10-14, the average transaction price of reserve cotton rounds was 11,722 yuan/ton, an increase of 67 yuan/ton from last week; the standard grade (3128) price was 13,021 yuan/ton, an increase of 45 yuan/ton; the average price increase was 894 yuan /Ton, down 430 yuan/ton; the highest transaction price was 12460 yuan/ton, and the lowest price was 10440 yuan/ton. Among them, the average transaction price of Xinjiang cotton was 11914 yuan/ton, with an average increase of 1015 yuan/ton; the average transaction price of real estate cotton was 11,455 yuan/ton, with an average increase of 714 yuan/ton. Cumulative: Data will be released from July 1st to August 14th China Reserve Cotton Management Co., Ltd. has listed a total of 279,000 tons of cotton reserves, including 152,000 tons of Xinjiang cotton and 127,000 tons of real estate cotton.From July 1 to August 14, the average transaction price of reserve cotton was 11,594 yuan/ton, which was converted to standard grade (3128) at 12,881 yuan/ton, the highest transaction price was 12460 yuan/ton, and the lowest price was 10440 yuan/ton; The average transaction price of Xinjiang cotton was 11786 yuan/ton, and the average price increase was 1120 yuan/ton; the average transaction price of real estate cotton was 11363 yuan/ton, and the average price increase was 703 yuan/ton.......